They can have up to 60 hairs per follicle -- humans usually have one.

This dense coat protects them from temperature extremes in their native habitat. Two species are recognized in the wild: Chinchilla chinchilla (formerly C. brevicaudata) and Chinchilla lanigera, with the latter having larger ears and a longer tail. Five years of fieldwork (published in 2007) in Jujuy Province, Argentina, failed to find a single specimen. In captivity they can live up to 20 years. Chinchillas are categorized as crepuscular, meaning they are most active at dawn and dusk, but they are also somewhat nocturnal. To escape the heat of the day and hide from predators, chinchillas burrow in rock crevices and underground tunnels. The fur is also coated with lanolin, which makes it impenetrable to pests and parasites.

Populations in Chile were thought extinct by 1953, but the animal was found to inhabit an area in the Antofagasta Regionin the late 1900s and early 2000s. Chinchillas clean themselves with dust baths -- they roll in the volcanic ash that is plentiful in their Andes habitat. If you have one as a pet, he’ll mostly stay quiet during the day. Water is scarce, so they rely on morning dew as a source of water.

Chinchillas weigh on average 1 to 2 pounds and reach about 12 inches in length, not counting the tail, with females slightly larger. The algarrobilla shrub was once a major food source, but habitat destruction has caused a sharp decline in its numbers, subsequently affecting chinchilla populations.A chinchilla’s fur is famously soft and plush. Both species are kept as pets, although C. lanigera is more common in the pet trade.Chinchillas live in the harsh, windy climate high of the Andes, from the middle elevations up to 15,000 feet or more. She is a graduate of the University of New Orleans.What Adaptations Help Jackrabbits Stay Cool in the Desert?How to Make a Homemade Formula to Remove Skunk Odor from a Pet's Fur Adult females have two or three litters per year, averaging two kits per litter. Chinchillas native habitat is the 'Cordillera de Los Andes' - The Andes Mountain Range, which is situated along the western side of South America. But do you know… The chinchilla is a small, furry rodent originating in the Andes Mountains of South America.

These chinchilla facts include the animal's habitat, diet, and conservation status.

The cardon plant, a type of cactus, provides not only food and water, but also shelter for the animal, who often burrows around the base of the plant.

Curious and inquisitive, they like to explore their surroundings.Leslie Darling has been a writer since 2003, writing regularly for "Mississippi Magazine" and "South Mississippi Living," specializing in food and wine, animals and pets, and all things Southern. The mountain range is vast expanding 5,500 miles and covers various countries such as Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia and Chile. Overexploitation caused the downturn of these populations and, as early as 1914, one scientist claimed that the species was headed for extinction. Predators in the wild include In nature, chinchillas live in social groups that resemble colonies, but are properly called Both species of chinchilla are currently listed as Chinchillas are popular pets, though they require extensive exercise and dental care,The animals instinctively clean their fur by taking dust baths, in which they roll around in special dust made of fine Chinchillas have been used in research since the 1950s.

In order to create a perfect environment for your pet, you need to understand their natural habitat. The semi-desert terrain is rugged and temperatures vary greatly within a single day, with highs reaching 80 degrees and lows near freezing. In 2012 the International Union for the Conversation of Nature estimated that the wild populations of C. chinchilla have declined by 90 percent, and C. lanigera by 80 percent.Chinchillas are social creatures, forming herds of approximately 15 to 100 in the wild. Infraorder Chinchillas clean themselves with dust baths -- they roll in the volcanic ash that is plentiful in their Andes habitat. Chinchillas are closely related to porcupines a guinea pigs, with strong, muscular hind legs that resemble those of a rabbit. One interesting defensive tactic is the chinchilla’s ability to release fur if bitten, thereby escaping from a would-be predator. One interesting defensive tactic is the chinchilla’s ability to release fur if bitten, thereby escaping from a would-be predator. The chinchilla has the densest fur of all mammals that live on land. They interact with one another through vocalizations, grooming, cleaning and mating. Because of the mountainous terrain they inhabit, chinchillas are excellent jumpers, leaping up to 6 feet. In their native habitats, chinchillas live in burrows or crevices in rocks. The chinchilla is a common exotic pet, but is also largely used in the fur industry for fashionable clothing.

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